What is an actuarial exhibit?

An actuarial exhibit is a supporting document in a rate filing that shows the calculations behind a rate change: the data tables, experience triangles, trend and loss development workings and factor derivations that a rate indication is built on. If the actuarial memorandum is the argument, the exhibits are the workings that prove it.

Exhibits are where a regulator checks whether the numbers actually support the conclusion. Reading them well means tracing each figure back to its source and following the arithmetic from raw experience to indicated rate.

Read any actuarial exhibit in seconds with serff.ai

serff.ai is built to do that for you: it indexes millions of SERFF filings and lets you ask questions in plain English instead of opening documents one by one. You can connect it to the AI assistant you already use: Claude or ChatGPT, via the serff.ai MCP server, or work directly in the web platform.

The serff.ai platform showing an extraction summary for a filing, with overview, viability and a list of extracted source files
serff.ai reads the exhibits alongside the memorandum: the experience data, the trend and development workings, and the factors each conclusion rests on.

How serff.ai speeds up reading actuarial exhibits

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Connected via MCP to the AI you already use, Claude or ChatGPT, or through our dedicated platform, serff.ai makes searching and analysing SERFF filings effortless. An actuarial exhibit becomes a single question: ask where a number comes from, how a factor was derived, or what data period was used, and get a grounded, cited answer in seconds.

The manual way

Trace a figure through pages of exhibit tables.

With serff.ai, just ask

“Where does this number come from in the exhibits?”

The manual way

Work out which experience period the indication uses.

With serff.ai, just ask

“What experience period do these exhibits cover?”

The manual way

Follow a loss development or trend calculation by hand.

With serff.ai, just ask

“How was the trend factor derived?”

The manual way

Reconcile the exhibits against the memorandum's claims.

With serff.ai, just ask

“Do the exhibits support the indicated rate change?”

Every answer is cited back to the exact page of the source PDF and grounded only in filed values, with no invented numbers, so you can trust it the way this audience needs to. Research that took weeks takes a prompt.

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What is inside an actuarial exhibit?

Exhibits vary by product and method, but most rate filings share a recognisable set of workings that move from raw experience to a final indication.

Experience data
Historical premiums, losses and exposures, usually organised by year.
Loss development
Triangles and factors that mature immature losses to their ultimate level.
Trend
Adjustments that bring past experience to current and future cost levels.
Factor derivation
The workings behind individual rating factors and relativities.
Indication
The step that combines the above into an indicated rate change.

Those workings underpin the actuarial memorandum, which narrates what the exhibits show.

Actuarial exhibit vs actuarial memorandum

The two are easy to confuse because they travel together. The actuarial memorandum is the written argument for the rate change: what was done and why. The exhibit is the numerical evidence behind it: the tables and calculations the argument rests on. You read the memorandum to understand the case, and the exhibits to verify it.

Why exhibits matter

Exhibits are where a rate filing is tested. A regulator, or a competitor reading the filing, checks whether the trend selection is reasonable, whether the development factors are supported, and whether the indicated change follows from the data. This is also the section that objection letters most often question.

Watch out

Some exhibits can be filed as confidential and withheld from public view. If the memorandum refers to an exhibit you cannot see, the reasoning may still be sound; the workings are simply not public.

How to read an actuarial exhibit

Anchor yourself first in the memorandum so you know what each exhibit is meant to show, then trace the arithmetic: raw experience, developed and trended, run through the method to an indication. Check that the rate information numbers reconcile with what the exhibits produce.

Key takeaway

An actuarial exhibit is the numerical evidence behind a rate change: the experience, development, trend and factor workings that produce an indication. The memorandum makes the case; the exhibits prove it, which is why regulators scrutinise them most.

Frequently asked questions

What is an actuarial exhibit?

It is a supporting document in a rate filing that shows the calculations behind a rate change, including experience data, loss development, trend and factor derivations.

What is the difference between an actuarial exhibit and an actuarial memorandum?

The memorandum is the written argument for the change; the exhibit is the numerical evidence, the tables and calculations, that the argument rests on.

Are actuarial exhibits public?

Often much of a filing is public through SERFF Filing Access, but certain exhibits can be filed as confidential and withheld from public view.

What is loss development?

Loss development is the process of adjusting immature loss data to its expected ultimate level, using factors derived from historical patterns.

Why do regulators focus on exhibits?

Because exhibits are where a rate indication is proven or challenged. They show whether the data actually supports the requested change.

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